An exhibition that celebrates the work of a living legend of comics has opened at the University of Dundee. Sydney Jordan, best known for creating the science-fiction strip Jeff Hawke, was born in 1928 in Dundee’s Balfour Street, which today is part of the University campus. Prior to his work on title, Jordan began his comics career working at the Strathmore Studios on Dundee’s High Street, with former DC Thomson artists Bill McCail and Len Fullerton. It was following a move to London in 1952 that the science-fiction strip Jeff Hawke was born, running in the Daily Express six days a week from 1954-75. The University’s Museum Curator, Matthew Jarron, said, “Jeff Hawke was the first regular sci-fi comic series that appealed to adults as well as children. It avoided the usual bug-eyed monsters of the time and instead created intelligent and sophisticated alien characters and worlds." “However, its success in the UK was eclipsed by its enormous popularity in European countries, particularly in Italy and Scandinavia, where it had a significant influence on the development of European science fiction and fantasy comics.” Following the end of Jeff Hawke, Sydney created the Scottish character Lance McLane for a strip in the Daily Record, which ran from 1976-88. This exhibition features a feast of original art from Jeff Hawke, Lance McLane and more, revealing Sydney Jordan’s extraordinary skill and visual imagination. Most of the material is on loan from the private collection of Alastair Hunter as well as various unique pieces from Sydney himself. ‘The Art of Sydney Jordan: Dream Pedlar’ can be seen at the University’s Tower Building Foyer Gallery until 6 January 2024, Monday-Saturday (closed for Christmas 23 Dec – 2 Jan). Admission is free.

In the heart of autumn, as leaves transform into a kaleidoscope of fiery hues and the air takes on a crisp edge, children across the world embark on a timeless adventure. Armed with the humble conker, they engage in a game that has captivated generations - a game of skill, strategy, and pure, unadulterated fun. Let's take a look into the fascinating world of conkers, exploring its history, rules, and the enduring appeal of this cherished outdoor pastime. Conkers: A Brief History The game of conkers finds its roots in the British Isles, dating back to the 19th century. The name "conker" itself is believed to be derived from the dialect word "conqueror." The game involves the seeds of the horse chestnut tree, scientifically known as Aesculus hippocastanum. These seeds are housed in spiky green shells, and it's this hidden gem that has enthralled children for generations. Rules Of Engagement Conkers is a straightforward yet thrilling game. Players start by selecting their conkers, which are typically found on the ground around horse chestnut trees in the autumn. Once chosen, a hole is drilled through the conker, and a string is threaded through. Opponents take turns striking each other's conker, attempting to break their adversary's seed. The game can be swift and intense or a drawn-out battle of attrition, depending on the resilience of the conkers. There are a few key rules to keep the game fair: The striking player's conker must be held at arm's length. The receiving player dangles their conker, keeping it steady. Players alternate turns until one conker is shattered. The durability of a conker depends on various factors, including the age of the seed and its preparation. Some enthusiasts harden their conkers by baking or soaking them in vinegar, adding an extra layer of strategy to the game. Conkers In The Modern World In today's digital age, it might be tempting to assume that conkers has faded into obscurity. However, this classic game continues to capture the hearts of children and adults alike. It offers a rare opportunity to engage with nature, promoting outdoor play and fostering connections with the environment. Furthermore, conkers has gained recognition through organised competitions and championships held in the UK, where enthusiasts come together to test their mettle and showcase their conker-cracking prowess. These events often include age categories, ensuring that the spirit of conkers lives on in successive generations. Conkers stands as a testament to the enduring appeal of simple, outdoor pastimes in a world increasingly dominated by technology. This unassuming game, played with nothing more than a horse chestnut seed and a bit of string, connects people with nature, encourages strategic thinking, and stirs a deep sense of nostalgia. So, the next time you stumble upon a horse chestnut tree during the autumn months, consider picking up a few conkers and engaging in this timeless tradition. You'll be partaking in a cherished game that has weathered the test of time, proving that sometimes the simplest pleasures are often the most enduring.

Williams Racing is thrilled to announce a multi-year global partnership with sportswear giant PUMA from the 2024 Formula 1 season. This exciting collaboration will see PUMA come onboard as Official Partner of Williams Racing, which will see them providing official team kit and driver racewear as well as manufacturing and distributing replica apparel and accessories. As a global sports brand, PUMA has been at the forefront of athletic innovation for 75 years, and will provide a full teamwear service to Williams. With a rich history in motorsport spanning over two decades and renowned for supplying technical apparel that meets the highest FIA standards for fire protection without compromising on comfort, PUMA has consistently pushed the boundaries of innovation. Williams Racing, with an illustrious heritage that boasts an impressive 16 FIA Formula 1 World Championship titles, 114 race wins and 128 podium finishes, joins forces with PUMA to celebrate a shared passion for motorsport and a vision for the future. PUMA's partnership with Williams Racing marks a significant milestone in its ongoing journey in the world of Formula 1. Together, they aim to inspire a new generation of motorsport enthusiasts and showcase the perfect blend of performance and style. PUMA's subsidiary, stichd, will also play a pivotal fulfilment role in the partnership. stichd will leverage its global rights to design, produce, and distribute a range of Williams Racing replica apparel and accessories for fans of all ages. With the support of both PUMA and stichd, Williams Racing replica team kit, special edition team apparel and other Williams inspired items will be distributed trackside at races as well as within selected PUMA stores worldwide, further amplifying the global appeal and reach of the Williams Racing brand. Johan Adamsson, Global Director Sports Marketing & Sports Licensing, PUMA explains: “We are excited to start this new collaboration which is a perfect fit for PUMA with Williams Racing long-lasting and successful legacy in Formula One." "The iconic and prestigious attitude of Williams Racing supports and fosters PUMA´s visibility and approach to be the number one sports brand in Motorsport. We will supply the best standards of race gear and teamwear to the drivers and team and together with our subsidiary stichd we will offer replica and fanwear to the avid Williams Racing fans, consumers and Motorsport enthusiasts from 2024 onwards.” Paul Asencio, Chief Revenue Officer, Williams Racing added: “Williams Racing is honoured to welcome PUMA as an official partner. PUMA’s dedication to excellence and performance in motorsport perfectly complements our team's values. We look forward to bringing the thrill of Formula 1 closer to fans worldwide through an exciting new range of apparel and accessories from 2024 and beyond."

The Friends of Loch Lomond and The Trossachs Christmas Concert will take place in the beautiful surroundings of Ross Priory, Gartocharn on Sunday 26th of November starting at 1.30pm for 2.00pm. Over the years they have enjoyed an eclectic mix of musicians at these events and this year they welcome “The Rannoch Trio” who first met as members of the BBC Scottish Orchestra. They will also have the talented wood turner from Rosneath, Maggie Irving displaying some of the beautiful objects she creates from heritage wood. Some of her work supports the fund-raising efforts of the volunteers who are restoring Loch Lomond’s paddle steamer Maid of The Loch and, amazingly, her lovely pens and compacts are made from Canadian Rock Elm salvaged from the ships old paddle “floats." The truly unique objects each come with a provenance certificate and any one of them would make a superb Christmas present. Maggie will be donating a portion of her proceeds to the Friends so do come along and enjoy the music, mulled wine and a mince pie and support the Maid of The Loch as well as the Friends. Tickets are priced at £20 each and anyone planning to attend should book tickets as soon as possible as numbers are limited online here

Having a fear of visiting the dentist isn't uncommon, however it's something that should be addressed as if you go too long without having a check up, this could be putting your oral health at risk. There are a number of things you can do however to help you get over your fear, here, Dr Rhona Eskander, Dental Expert at dentalphobia.co.uk shares her 10 tips for getting over your fear of visiting the dentist. What Is Dental Phobia? Dental phobia, also known as dentophobia or odontophobia, is an intense and irrational fear of receiving dental care or undergoing dental procedures. It goes beyond normal apprehension and can lead to extreme anxiety, panic attacks, and avoidance behaviour when faced with the prospect of visiting a dentist. This fear often stems from past negative experiences, a fear of pain, a sense of loss of control, or even general anxiety disorders. What Are The Dangers Of Having Dental Phobia? Dental phobia can have serious consequences for oral health and overall well-being. Individuals with dental phobia often avoid regular dental check-ups and necessary treatments, which can lead to the progression of dental issues such as cavities, gum disease, and infections. Untreated dental problems can cause chronic pain, discomfort, and even tooth loss, negatively affecting an individual's ability to eat, speak, and maintain proper oral hygiene. Here are my 10 tips for getting over your fear: Acknowledge Your Fear : The first step to overcoming dental phobia is recognising and acknowledging your fear. Understand that your feelings are valid and that many people share similar concerns about dental visits. Choose a Supportive Dentist : Research and select a dentist who specialises in treating patients with dental anxiety. Discuss your fears with them beforehand so they can tailor their approach to make you more comfortable. Gradual Exposure : Start by visiting the dental clinic without receiving any treatment. Gradually expose yourself to the environment, sounds, and sights to desensitise your fear over time. Communication : Openly communicate with your dentist about your anxiety. Establish a signal to indicate when you need a break during the procedure, allowing you to feel more in control. Relaxation Techniques : Practice deep breathing, meditation, or visualisation exercises before and during your appointment to help reduce anxiety and promote relaxation. Distraction : Bring headphones and listen to calming music or an audiobook during the appointment to divert your attention from the procedure and relax your mind. Desensitisation : Gradually work your way up to more complex procedures. Start with simple cleanings and gradually progress to more involved treatments as your confidence increases. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT): Consider seeking therapy that specialises in treating phobias, like CBT. This approach can help you reframe negative thought patterns and develop coping strategies. Sedation Options : Discuss sedation options with your dentist, such as nitrous oxide (laughing gas) or oral sedatives, which can help you remain calm during the procedure. Regular Visits : Maintain a routine of regular dental visits to prevent minor issues from escalating into major problems. The more frequently you visit, the more familiar and comfortable the dental environment will become.

Tomatoes are more than just a staple in our kitchens; they are a culinary and nutritional treasure. These vibrant red fruits have an intriguing history, an array of varieties, and countless health benefits, making them an essential ingredient in cuisines worldwide. Tomatoes originated in South America, with evidence of their cultivation dating back to 500 BC. Spanish explorers introduced them to Europe in the 16th century, where they faced initial scepticism due to their resemblance to toxic plants. However, their popularity soared over time, and today, tomatoes are a global dietary staple. Tomatoes come in various shapes, sizes, and colours. From the classic round, red tomato to elongated plum and pear varieties, or the tiny, sweet cherry tomatoes, there's a type for every culinary need. Heirloom varieties offer unique flavours and textures, contributing to the diversity of this fruit. Tomatoes are a rich source of essential nutrients. They are particularly famous for their high vitamin C and vitamin A content. Additionally, they contain lycopene, an antioxidant known for its potential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases. Potassium, folate, and vitamin K are also present in significant amounts. Tomatoes are the backbone of many dishes around the world. They are used in sauces, soups, salads, and sandwiches, lending a tangy, sweet, and umami flavour. The famous Italian marinara sauce, the Spanish gazpacho, and the Indian curry all rely on tomatoes for their distinctive tastes. Sun-dried tomatoes and tomato pastes add depth to a wide range of recipes. The lycopene in tomatoes has been linked to a reduced risk of heart disease, certain types of cancer, and eye disorders. Their potassium content can help regulate blood pressure, and the fibre aids in digestion. Tomatoes are also known for their skin-protective qualities. Tomatoes are a relatively easy crop to grow in various climates. They can be cultivated in gardens, on balconies, or even in pots. Sustainable farming practices, like organic and heirloom tomato cultivation, have gained popularity due to their environmental benefits in recent years too. Tomatoes aren't just for eating; they have found their way into various beauty products due to their potential skin benefits. They can be used as natural remedies for sunburn, acne, and as an anti-aging ingredient. In conclusion, the tomato's journey from the Andes to our tables is a testament to its versatility and significance in human culture. The humble tomato is not just a delicious ingredient but also a nutritional powerhouse with the potential to improve our health. Whether they're enjoyed in a salad, sauce, or soup, tomatoes are a true gift from nature that continues to enrich our lives.

The Exclusive Collection has enhanced its reputation within the world of golf after the collection of independent country house properties agreed a partnership with DP World Tour and LIV Golf star Laurie Canter. Canter has finalised a new 12-month agreement to represent the Exclusive Collection portfolio, a selection of seven stunning family-owned properties across England including The Manor House Golf Club in Wiltshire and Surrey’s Pennyhill Park. The 33-year-old Englishman – who produced his best-ever performance at a Major when finishing joint-17th at this year’s Open Championship – will join the England men’s rugby union team in using Pennyhill Park as an elite training base in between tournaments. The partnership will see the star work closely with The Manor House Golf Club, an acclaimed par-72 parkland course within picturesque rolling countryside on the southern edge of the Cotswolds, and it’s a venue that Bath-born Canter knows well having spent much of his early golf years playing there. He will also help to promote the wider brand offering online to his growing group of followers on social media and will be a central figure in the marketing and promotion of the brand’s exciting golf packages and sport and leisure facilities. Canter said: “I am delighted to be partnering with the Exclusive Collection again. I have always had a connection to the group, having started my amateur career practising at The Manor House Golf Club, and it’s fantastic to be representing the group at such a pivotal point in my professional career." “Having relocated to Surrey, I am looking forward to making the most of the facilities at Pennyhill Park for all my off-course training, rest and recovery, and I am confident that working in such a high-performance environment will naturally transfer to benefit my on-course performances.” Canter, a devoted Bath Rugby supporter and all-round sports fan, enjoyed a breakthrough season in 2020, finishing 19th in the Race to Dubai thanks to five top-10 performances including two second place finishes at the Portugal Masters and the Italian Open. He followed that up in 2021 by finishing runner-up by one stroke to American Billy Horschel at the BMW PGA Championship, the flagship event on the DP World Tour. Since then, Canter has played across the first two seasons of LIV Golf while remaining a member of the DP World Tour, most recently finishing joint-14th in the Alfred Dunhill Links Championship. Stephanie Hall, group director of sales and marketing at the Exclusive Collection, said: “We have known Laurie for a long-time due to him being a regular visitor of The Manor House, so we are delighted to be working alongside him even closer as we continue to expand our offering of golf to hotel guests across the Exclusive Collection.” Although The Manor House is the only Exclusive Collection property to have a golf course, both Pennyhill Park and Royal Berkshire, in Ascot, offer an exceptional hotel experience for those playing golf in the area – both are located on and close to the Surrey sand belt, a small corner of England containing some of the highest quality golf courses anywhere in the world.

A Lanarkshire recruitment business has recently won a string of awards after the business owner received specialist start-up and marketing advice from Business Gateway. MDH Recruitment specialises in recruitment across the Scottish industrial sector, with a particular focus on Warehousing and Logistics, Production, Manufacturing and Engineering. The business was launched in May 2022 by Gordon Coyle, who was determined to make a difference to Scotland’s recruitment industry. Gordon, an industrial recruiter by trade, spent years in the industry working for some of the top players in recruitment. With over a decade of success and experience under his belt, complemented by his extensive network, he decided to take the plunge and set-up his own bespoke recruitment business, and approached Business Gateway Lanarkshire for support. Gordon accessed a suite of Business Gateway’s start-up services, including one-to-one support from a dedicated business adviser, as well as advice on his business plan, HR, and marketing, as well as tips for managing cashflow. Business Gateway was also instrumental in signposting MDH Recruitment to the Business Start-up Grant from South Lanarkshire Council, through which Gordon was awarded £3,500, which funded the necessary equipment to start the business. Through attending many of Business Gateway’s start-up workshops as well as funding and marketing webinars, Gordon was able to learn about the practical skills required for starting a business. Gordon was also able to improve MDH Recruitment’s social media platforms and increase its Google ranking after attending a 1:1 bespoke surgery on Search Engine Optimisation. MDH Recruitment has enjoyed great success since launching and has supported a variety of different clients and companies with advice on the industrial job market. The business was awarded ‘Best Recruitment Consultancy – Newcomer’ at the S1 Job Awards and was recently named ‘Best New Business’ at the 2023 Lanarkshire Business Awards. MDH Recruitment has contributed significantly to local communities to raise awareness of child poverty, nutrition, mental health, assisting families and children’s learning and development through sports and play. To date, the business has donated around £300,000 back to local causes to support families living through daily crisis, with the goal of treating the people in its communities with care, compassion and dignity. Gordon Coyle, Founder, MDH Recruitment, said: ‘‘I was always looking to start my own business, but having three young kids and usual life commitments had held me back. I knew I had the drive to do it, but I just needed to take that leap of faith. I can’t thank Business Gateway enough for their support in getting MDH Recruitment off the ground.” Bill Duncan, Business Gateway Operations Manager, said: ‘‘We have supported MDH Recruitment with a range of Business Gateway’s start-up services, which have been essential to make Gordon’s vision a reality. I’m so pleased to see the business doing so well, and getting the recognition it deserves through recent award ceremonies.’’

Wakefield’s new £2.7m Coroner’s Court, which is designed to be fully accessible to disabled court users and everyone else, has opened. The new and modern facilities at Units 3 and 4 Mulberry House, Merchant Gate, are part of The West Yorkshire Eastern Coroner’s Service. It is one of the busiest Coronial areas in the country, covering the Wakefield and Leeds region. The service annually manages an average of 3,800 reported deaths and concludes in excess of 800 inquests. This year the service will conclude in excess of 1,000 inquests. Cllr Les Shaw, Cabinet Member for Resources and Property, said: “When designing the new building our priority was to improve the experience for Wakefield and Leeds residents, who come into contact with the service during what is often a very difficult time for them. This new building has been designed so that people with disabilities and others will have full access to all the facilities.” Kevin McLoughlin, Senior Coroner, at The West Yorkshire Eastern Coroner’s Service, said: “The new Coroner’s Court is an investment for the people of Leeds and Wakefield. These new, and modern, facilities, combined with the use of technology will benefit people and help the court process to run more smoothly.” Cllr Debra Coupar, Leeds City Council’s executive member for resources, said: “The new Coroner’s Court provides a number of important services for the people of Leeds and Wakefield, helping residents through what can be incredibly challenging circumstances. We’re pleased to see this project completed and for the people of Leeds and Wakefield to know that they will have a modern, accessible facility when they need it.” The costs for this service are shared between Leeds and Wakefield on a population basis split, with 70% paid by Leeds and 30% by Wakefield. Due to its location in Wakefield, Wakefield Council is the lead council with responsibility for the delivery of the function.

Large businesses in the UK are feeling buoyant about the economy, with more than three-quarters (76 per cent) optimistic about their own prospects, and 59 per cent feeling positive about the wider UK economy. In contrast, less than a fifth (19 per cent) felt pessimistic. This is according to data from the first Barclays Business Barometer focused on large businesses, which measures the UK corporate business environment in the hospitality and leisure, retail and manufacturing industries. Key Findings • UK corporates have invested more than £1 in every five to target active leisure customers, as business revenues this quarter are expected to rise 21 per cent year-on-year. • Nearly three-in-five (59 per cent) large UK companies are feeling optimistic about the economy, helped by a rise in staycations and UK-based ‘active leisure’ holidays. • Seven in ten (71 per cent) hospitality businesses linked the rise in active leisure to increased foot-traffic to their venues. • The Barclays Business Barometer launching today is the first to focus on large businesses, and will provide an in-depth look at the UK corporate environmen. This optimism is driven, in part, by the rise in ‘active leisure’ tourism: tourism which is driven primarily by physical activities, such as cycling, running or walking holidays. 65 per cent of business leaders surveyed said these types of trips have surged in popularity in recent years, with more than seven in ten (71 per cent) hospitality businesses seeing an increase in ‘foot’-traffic due to active leisure. As a result, business revenues this quarter are expected to increase 21 per cent year-on-year – an increase of around £14.9m in revenues per business surveyed on average – with more than two-thirds (67 per cent) of UK corporates planning high levels of investment over the next 12 months. In fact, the average large business has already invested more than £1 in every five over the last year in targeting active leisure customers, through initiatives like offering dedicated accommodations (such as shower facilities or bike racks), interior design upgrades or new product ranges2. Active leisure tourism surge The rise in active leisure tourism has brought significant benefits to the UK hospitality and leisure sector, which struggled during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nearly three-quarters (74%) of those in the hospitality and leisure sector said that targeting active leisure tourists enabled them to increase their revenues, whilst 64 per cent of business leaders credit its increasing popularity with helping high streets to recover. Nearly seven in ten (69 per cent) businesses also believe active leisure is encouraging more Brits to visit historic buildings and sites, with tourists adventuring all across the country in search of iconic buildings and locations – particularly from their favourite films, TV series and video games. In fact, 76% of hospitality and leisure businesses with increased revenues report that the growth in active leisure allows them to target customers who are further away from where their physical premises are located. A third (33 per cent) of businesses also agreed that active leisure tourism enabled their locations outside London and the South East to benefit from increased footfall. Active leisure tourists are also seen as bigger spenders while on holiday, with businesses agreeing that they were more likely to pay more on retail (37 per cent), drinks (35 per cent), accommodation (32 per cent) and dining (31 per cent), when compared to the average consumer. David Farrow, Head of UK Corporate Banking at Barclays, said: “The surge in popularity of active leisure holidays in the UK has been a boon for large businesses, particularly in the hospitality and leisure sector. As many more of us visit historic sites and go on more walking trips and cycling tours, businesses in every corner of the country have the opportunity to feel the benefits of these dynamic and growing categories of leisure." “This is reflected in the positive outlook displayed by the UK’s larger businesses, who expect growth both for themselves and for the wider UK economy.”

Make UK/RSM survey highlights boost to investment that industrial strategy would bring Key findings: 44% of companies believe UK business tax and regulation system is unfavourable. More than a quarter believe current system worse than China and other major competitors. Frequent changes to incentives and R&D credits have hampered business investment planning. Just 8% of companies say tax and regulation has no impact on investment decisions. More than two thirds of companies say an industrial strategy would lead to greater investment in skills, R&D and decarbonisation. Britain’s manufacturers are calling on the Chancellor to announce a major MOT of the UK’s uncompetitive business tax and regulatory environment in the forthcoming Autumn Statement to boost investment planning by business. The call was made on the back of a major survey published by Make UK and RSM which sets out a daunting challenge to reform the UK regime of business taxation and regulation, with almost half of companies believing the current system is unfavourable and, more than a quarter feel is worse than China and other major competitors. Furthermore, companies are also reporting that the ‘flip flopping’ and frequent changes to policies on investment and R&D incentives in recent years have hampered business’ investment plans. As a result, Make UK is urging the Chancellor to announce that there will be just a single annual fiscal statement from now on. Reforms would look at measures, such as Business Rates, the research and development (R&D) tax credits, the Apprentice Levy and the Capital Allowances and Full Expensing system, and whether they are fit for an economy undergoing huge transformational change and encouraging, or hampering, long-term investment in capital, innovation, skills and moves to net zero. The findings in the report also support the view that an industrial strategy which encompasses reform of the current business tax and regulation system would lead to greater investment in labour and skills, R&D and decarbonisation. Fhaheen Khan, Senior Economist at Make UK, said: “Manufacturers are clear that many aspects of the current tax and regulatory system are not fit for purpose and are failing to promote the vital investment in skills, capital and green growth. This is not helped by the fact we have two fiscal statements a year which hampers business investment planning. We cannot continue with the current flip flopping and policy inconsistency if we are to shake the economy out of its current anaemic state and promote long-term growth. Government must start by conducting an urgent MOT of the current unfavourable regime to make it work for, rather than against, business.” Mike Thornton, head of manufacturing at RSM, said: “The correlation between tax and regulation and economic growth is clear. Yet UK manufacturers find the current framework a burden and unfavourable - putting UK industry at a competitive disadvantage globally. Long term commitment to generous and accessible incentives, and simplified regulations, are key to boosting future investment, productivity and skills.” According to the report, almost half of companies (44%) believe the UK has an unfavourable business tax and regulatory environment, with less than a fifth (18%) believing it to be favourable. On balance, manufacturers say the UK is worse than its competitors with more than a quarter (28%) believing it to be less favourable than China. Over a quarter (27%) believe it is worse than the US, Germany (26%), France (23%) and Italy (21%). Conversely, manufacturers believe that a more favourable environment with the simplification of incentives, tax and regulations would ease the burden on business, while more than half (54%) believe that frequent changes to R&D and investment incentives over the last three years have made it more challenging to plan investments. By contrast, fewer than a fifth (16%) felt the changes had allowed their business to increase investment. The most effective policy tools to promote investment and growth were capital allowances for plant and machinery (73%), R&D tax credits (65%) and a competitive Corporation Tax system (59%) while more than half (55%) believe the current policy of full expensing should be made permanent. The survey also shows manufacturers believe an industrial strategy would have clear benefits with more than two thirds of manufacturers (67%) saying it would lead to greater investment in labour and skills, almost two thirds (61%) saying it would aid investment in R&D and almost half (45%) saying it would support investment in de-carbonisation and net zero.

Mangoes, often referred to as the "king of fruits," are among the most beloved and widely consumed fruits worldwide. Their sweet, juicy, and tropical flavour has captured the hearts and taste buds of people across the globe for centuries. A Brief History Mangoes have a rich history that dates back over 4,000 years. Native to South Asia, specifically India, mangoes were first cultivated in the Indian subcontinent. They are mentioned in ancient Indian texts, including the Vedas and the Ramayana, as a symbol of love and prosperity. The spread of mango cultivation can be attributed to various ancient trade routes, including those established by the Persian Empire and the Silk Road, which introduced this delectable fruit to different parts of the world. Varieties Galore Mangoes come in an astonishing array of varieties, each with its unique flavour, aroma, and texture. Some of the most popular mango varieties include: Alphonso: Known as the "king of mangoes," Alphonso mangoes are famous for their sweet, fragrant, and buttery flesh. They are primarily grown in India, particularly in the state of Maharashtra. Ataulfo: Also called the "Honey Mango" or "Champagne Mango," Ataulfo mangoes are small, golden, and exceptionally sweet. They are commonly found in Mexico and the United States. Kent: Kent mangoes are large, juicy, and slightly sweet with a hint of tartness. They are grown in Florida, Mexico, and other tropical regions. Tommy Atkins: These mangoes are widely available in many parts of the world, known for their vibrant red and green skin and mildly sweet flavour. Keitt: Keitt mangoes are large, green, and have a sweet, tropical taste. They are typically grown in Florida, California, and other warm climates. Nutritional Powerhouse Beyond their delightful taste, mangoes pack a powerful nutritional punch. They are an excellent source of vitamins and minerals, particularly vitamin C and vitamin A. A single cup of sliced mango provides approximately 100% of the daily recommended intake of vitamin C and 35% of vitamin A. Mangoes are also rich in fibre, making them a great choice for digestive health. Moreover, mangoes contain antioxidants like beta-carotene and quercetin, which help protect the body from harmful free radicals. These antioxidants may contribute to a reduced risk of chronic diseases, such as heart disease and certain types of cancer. Cultural Significance Mangoes hold a special place in the cultures and traditions of many countries. In India, mangoes are considered a symbol of love and friendship. They are often exchanged as gifts during festivals and celebrations. In the Philippines, the "Manggang Hilaw" (unripe mango) is commonly enjoyed with bagoong (fermented shrimp paste) and is a beloved street food. Mangoes have also found their way into literature, art, and folklore. They are a recurring motif in ancient Indian poetry and have been celebrated by renowned artists like Frida Kahlo, who frequently depicted them in her paintings. Mangoes are also a diverse ingredient when it comes to cooking. In fact they can be used in a variety of recipes to add a sweet and tropical twist to dishes. Here are ten creative ways to use mango in recipes: Mango Salsa : Dice ripe mangoes and combine them with finely chopped red onion, bell peppers, coriander, lime juice, and a pinch of salt. This refreshing mango salsa pairs perfectly with grilled chicken, fish, or as a topping for tacos. Mango Smoothie : Blend mango chunks with yoghurt, a bit of honey, and ice for a delicious mango smoothie. You can also add spinach or kale for a nutritious green mango smoothie. Mango Lassi : Create a classic Indian mango lassi by blending ripe mangoes with yoghurt, milk, a touch of sugar, and a pinch of cardamom. It's a cooling and creamy beverage. Mango Chutney : Make a sweet and tangy mango chutney by simmering mangoes with sugar, vinegar, ginger, and spices. It's a fantastic accompaniment to grilled meats or as a condiment for sandwiches and burgers. Mango Sorbet : Blend mango puree with a bit of sugar and lime juice, then freeze it to create a refreshing mango sorbet. It's a delightful treat on a hot day. Mango Chicken Curry : Incorporate mango chunks into a creamy chicken curry. The sweetness of the mango balances the savoury flavours of the curry, creating a delicious contrast. Mango Sushi Rolls : Add thin strips of mango to your sushi rolls for a tropical twist. Combine them with avocado, cucumber, and your choice of protein for a delightful sushi experience. Mango and Shrimp Salad : Toss mango chunks with cooked shrimp, red onion, cucumber, and a zesty dressing for a refreshing mango and shrimp salad. It's light, healthy, and bursting with flavour. Mango Guacamole : Mix diced mango with mashed avocado, red onion, coriander, lime juice, and a pinch of salt to create a unique mango guacamole. It's a sweet and creamy dip for tortilla chips. Grilled Mango Dessert : Brush mango slices with a bit of honey and grill them until they have grill marks. Serve them with a scoop of vanilla ice cream and a drizzle of caramel sauce for a delightful grilled mango dessert. These ten ideas showcase the versatility of mangoes in both savoury and sweet dishes and some great ways to enjoy the tropical goodness of this marvellous fruit. Mangoes are not just fruits; they are a symbol of cultural heritage, a source of nutrition, and a testament to the remarkable diversity of our planet. Whether enjoyed fresh, in smoothies, salsas, or desserts, mangoes continue to bring joy and delight to people of all ages and backgrounds. So the next time you savour the succulent flesh of a ripe mango, take a moment to appreciate the centuries of history and the wealth of flavour encapsulated in this golden fruit.